RE: one-to-many problem

From: Scott Anderson (sanderso..irvana.com)
Date: Tue May 13 2008 - 17:19:24 EDT

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    Also worth noting: I still can't seem to crack my original problem. Can
    anyone reproduce it?

    -----Original Message-----
    From: Scott Anderson [mailto:sanderso..irvana.com]
    Sent: Tuesday, May 13, 2008 5:16 PM
    To: use..ayenne.apache.org
    Subject: RE: one-to-many problem

    That makes sense, but I still don't see how it's more than an
    annotation. If a relationship exists, an instance of that relationship
    is, by definition, where the values on each side of the relationship are
    equal.

    Can you provide an example of when the field makes a difference? Why
    does Cayenne care which table is the master/slave? I can't see how
    Cayenne's behavior would change in either a one-to-one or a many-to-many
    relationship.

    -----Original Message-----
    From: Mike Kienenberger [mailto:mkienen..mail.com]
    Sent: Tuesday, May 13, 2008 1:03 PM
    To: use..ayenne.apache.org
    Subject: Re: one-to-many problem

    It tells the Cayenne Runtime where to find/generate the value for the
    PK.

    Normally, they're generated by some "strategy" specified in the model,
    or sometimes they are explicitly assigned by the application.

    However, a dependent primary key (like a join table) has its primary
    key value set with the value of the master primary key.

    Ie,

    a User/Account join table composed of USER_ID and ACCOUNT_ID, both
    primary keys, needs to get the value for each from the primary key of
    the USER table and the ACCOUNT table. We don't want to generate one.
      We don't want to assign one. We want it to pick up the existing
    value and reuse it.

    Hope this helps explain dependent primary keys better.

    On 5/12/08, Scott Anderson <sanderso..irvana.com> wrote:
    > Seems like a pointless annotation; vaguely equivalent to the reverse
    of the relationship being ON DELETE CASCADE.
    >
    >
    >
    > -----Original Message-----
    > From: Mike Kienenberger [mailto:mkienen..mail.com]
    >
    > Sent: Mon 5/12/2008 7:16 PM
    > To: use..ayenne.apache.org
    > Subject: Re: one-to-many problem
    >
    > Yeah, in retrospect it won't work because command.name isn't a pk.
    >
    > http://cayenne.apache.org/doc12/to-dep-pk-checkbox.html should
    explain
    > it fairly well.
    >
    > On 5/12/08, Scott Anderson <sanderso..irvana.com> wrote:
    > > Can't check the box. Can you explain what that does? I read the
    > > documentation for it about 100 times and I still can't make heads
    or
    > > tails of it.
    > >
    > >
    > > -----Original Message-----
    > > From: Mike Kienenberger [mailto:mkienen..mail.com]
    > > Sent: Monday, May 12, 2008 6:57 PM
    > > To: use..ayenne.apache.org
    > > Subject: Re: one-to-many problem
    > >
    > > One thing you could try is to make command.name ->
    command_alias.name
    > > to-dependent-key=true if it's not already set that way. Don't
    know if
    > > it'll help, though.
    > >
    > >
    > > On 5/12/08, Scott Anderson <sanderso..irvana.com> wrote:
    > > > I've got a table `command which has:
    > > > `id` int PK
    > > > `name` varchar(32) UNIQUE
    > > >
    > > > and a table `command_alias` which has
    > > > `alias` varchar(32) PK
    > > > `name` varchar(32) FK REF `command`.`name`
    > > >
    > > > Take special note how `command_alias`.`name` is a FK to
    > > `command`.`name`
    > > > (unique field) and not `command`.`id` (the PK)
    > > >
    > > > The following code chokes:
    > > > public static CommandAlias create(Command command,
    String
    > > alias)
    > > > {
    > > > CommandAlias ca =
    > > > DatabaseContext.getContext().newObject(CommandAlias.class);
    > > > ca.setAlias(alias);
    > > > ca.setToCommand(command);
    > > > command.addToAliases(ca);
    > > > try {
    > > > ca.updateRow();
    > > > return ca;
    > > > } catch(Exception e) {
    > > > Out.exception(e);
    > > > return null;
    > > > }
    > > > }
    > > >
    > > > With the error:
    > > >
    > > > May 12, 2008 6:15:55 PM org.apache.cayenne.access.QueryLogger
    > > logQuery
    > > > INFO: INSERT INTO command_alias (alias, name) VALUES (?, ?)
    > > > INFO: [batch bind: 1->alias:'aa', 2->name:NULL]
    > > > May 12, 2008 6:15:55 PM org.apache.cayenne.access.QueryLogger
    > > > logQueryError
    > > > INFO: *** error.
    > > > java.sql.SQLIntegrityConstraintViolationException: Column
    'NAME'
    > > cannot
    > > > accept a NULL value.
    > > >
    > > >
    > > > I am 100% sure that I am not sending a null Command object. I
    believe
    > > > this stems from the fact that the relationship is not a FK-PK
    > > > relationship, but a FK-UNIQUE relationship, as evidenced by the
    fact
    > > > that if I make the `command_alias`.`name` field visible in the
    code,
    > > and
    > > > set do ca.setName(command.getName()) then this error does not
    occur.
    > > >
    > > > I am using a 3.0 snapshot from March.
    > > >
    > > >
    > > > And here's the relevant sections of my mapping file (I removed
    some
    > > > unrelated fields from command):
    > > >
    > > > <db-entity name="command">
    > > > <db-attribute name="id" type="INTEGER"
    > > > isPrimaryKey="true" isGenerated="true" isMandatory="true"
    > > length="11"/>
    > > > <db-attribute name="name" type="VARCHAR"
    > > > isMandatory="true" length="32"/>
    > > > </db-entity>
    > > > <db-entity name="command_alias">
    > > > <db-attribute name="alias" type="VARCHAR"
    > > > isPrimaryKey="true" isMandatory="true" length="32"/>
    > > > <db-attribute name="name" type="VARCHAR"
    length="32"/>
    > > > </db-entity>
    > > > <obj-entity name="Command"
    className="net.bnubot.db.Command"
    > > > dbEntityName="command"
    > > superClassName="net.bnubot.db.CustomDataObject">
    > > > <obj-attribute name="name"
    type="java.lang.String"
    > > > db-attribute-path="name"/>
    > > > </obj-entity>
    > > > <obj-entity name="CommandAlias"
    > > > className="net.bnubot.db.CommandAlias"
    dbEntityName="command_alias"
    > > > superClassName="net.bnubot.db.CustomDataObject">
    > > > <obj-attribute name="alias"
    type="java.lang.String"
    > > > db-attribute-path="alias"/>
    > > > </obj-entity>
    > > > <db-relationship name="commandAliasArray"
    source="command"
    > > > target="command_alias" toMany="true">
    > > > <db-attribute-pair source="name" target="name"/>
    > > > </db-relationship>
    > > > <db-relationship name="toCommand" source="command_alias"
    > > > target="command" toMany="false">
    > > > <db-attribute-pair source="name" target="name"/>
    > > > </db-relationship>
    > > > <obj-relationship name="aliases" source="Command"
    > > > target="CommandAlias" deleteRule="Deny"
    > > > db-relationship-path="commandAliasArray"/>
    > > > <obj-relationship name="toCommand" source="CommandAlias"
    > > > target="Command" db-relationship-path="toCommand"/>
    > > >
    > >
    >
    >



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